This is the oldest defensive tower of the city. It was built by the Muslims to guard the entrance of the city via the Roman Bridge. In 1369 it was restored and reinforced by Enrique II of Trastámara to defend against attacks by his brother Pedro I the Cruel.
Used as a prision for the Córdoba nobility in the 18th century and a school for women in the 19th century, the Calahorra Tower now houses the Living Museum of Al-Andalus, an interesting combination of the Christian, Jewish and Muslim cultures, the three civilizations that lived together in the city when it was the capital of Al-Andalus.
Finally, after visiting the 8 rooms that make up the museum, you have the chance to enjoy the beautiful panoramic view of Córdoba from the roof of the fortress.