The
lands of Benamocarra are an example of the less abrupt
type of La Axarquía landscape, with topographic
features that lend diversity to the appearance of the
countryside but do so without being excessively rugged.
Its
territory is a succession of hills, on one of which-La
Quera- the village sits, while the rest abound with olive,
almond, orange and lemon trees and, since some years back
and just as in a large part of this region of La Axarquía,
the subtropical crops on which much of the local economy
is based.
The urban district is entirely characterised by traditional
architecture, with low houses of at most two stories marking
out the streets and alleys, some of them very steep, and
with small squares here and there, providing open spaces
in the classic Moorish street plan.
The
place’s name derives from the Arabic for “sons of Mukarran”,
and its history, prior to the Christian conquest, is closely
linked to that of the neighbouring villages. It is known
that it was conquered by Fernando the Catholic after the
taking of Vélez Málaga in 1487, and that
after the expulsion of the Moors in the sixteenth century
it was repopulated by long-time Christians from Antequera,
Puente Genil and Estepa, among other communities.
Many Moors left the village, however, before these resettlements
and even before the expulsion as a result of the abuses
committed by the Christians in violation of the terms
of surrender. Some traces of the Arabic era remain in
the area of Pozo Luchina (Luchina well).
Outstandings
Visits:
This locality’s only monument is the Santa Ana parish
church. Its construction dates from the sixteenth century
although, as is the case with so many other Málaga
churches, it later underwent an extensive restoration
(1949) that considerably changed its structure. It consists
of three naves separated by arches resting on pillars,
but the most interesting thing about the church is the
Mudéjar-style roof frame of the central nave. On
the exterior, the rectangular tower was erected along
Mudéjar architectural lines.
How to Get There:
Access to Benamocarra from the Costa del Sol is by turning
off the Mediterráneo Expressway (A-7, N-340) onto
the A-335 at Vélez Málaga. The MA-135 turns
off that road and goes straight to Benamocarra.
Interesting Facts:
Surface Area: 5.7 square kilometres
Population: about 3,000
What the natives are called: Benamocarreños
Monuments: the Santa Ana church.
Geographical Location: the municipality is in the interior
of the La Axarquía Region, only 5 kilometres from
Vélez Málaga and 41 from the provincial
capital. Its village centre sits 125 metres above sea
level, the average annual rainfall is 560 litres per square
metre and the average temperature is about 18º C.
Tourist Information: Town Hall, Calle Zarzuela, 45 (29719).
Telephone: 952 509 534; Fax: 952 509 570.